SaaS Metrics

Cohort Month

Cohort month is the month index of a cohort relative to its start (month 0, month 1, month 2...). It is used to align retention curves.

Written by MetricKit EditorialReviewed by MetricKit Editorial ReviewUpdated 2026-01-24
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Definition

Cohort month is the month index of a cohort relative to its start (month 0, month 1, month 2...). It is used to align retention curves.

Example

A cohort that started in March is in cohort month 2 in May, even if the calendar month is different.

How to use it

  • Use cohort month to compare curves across different start dates.
  • Report both cohort month and calendar month to avoid confusion.
  • Keep the same cohort definition (signup vs first value) across reports.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing cohorts defined by different start events.
  • Comparing cohort month 1 in one report to calendar month 1 in another.

Measured as

Measure Cohort Month on the same customer segment, time window, and revenue basis each time you review it.

Misused when

  • Mixing cohorts defined by different start events.
  • Comparing cohort month 1 in one report to calendar month 1 in another.

Operator takeaway

  • Use cohort month to compare curves across different start dates.
  • Report both cohort month and calendar month to avoid confusion.
  • Keep the same cohort definition (signup vs first value) across reports.
  • Keep Cohort Month consistent by cohort, segment, and period before you use it as a decision signal in planning or reporting.
  • Interpret the metric alongside retention, margin, or payback so one ratio does not hide the real operating trade-off.

Next decision

  • Read Cohort analysis playbook: retention curves, LTV forecasting, and payback if the decision depends on interpretation, policy, or trade-offs beyond the raw formula.
  • Decide whether Cohort Month is a growth, retention, or efficiency signal before you set targets around it.

Where to use this on MetricKit

Guides