Paid Ads

PSA Test

A PSA (public service announcement) test replaces your ads with neutral ads to estimate incrementality while keeping auction dynamics similar.

Updated 2026-01-24

Definition

A PSA (public service announcement) test replaces your ads with neutral ads to estimate incrementality while keeping auction dynamics similar.

Example

Instead of pausing ads, you serve a neutral PSA creative to a holdout group and compare conversions.

How to use it

  • Useful when you cannot fully turn off ads without affecting auctions.
  • Interpret with care; PSA design and audience leakage can bias results.
  • Ensure the PSA creative is neutral and does not change user intent.

Common mistakes

  • Using a PSA that attracts clicks and contaminates the control group.
  • Running tests too short to cover conversion lag.

Measured as

Measure PSA Test with a fixed attribution window, conversion event, and spend basis before comparing campaigns or creative tests.

Misused when

  • Using a PSA that attracts clicks and contaminates the control group.
  • Running tests too short to cover conversion lag.

Operator takeaway

  • Useful when you cannot fully turn off ads without affecting auctions.
  • Interpret with care; PSA design and audience leakage can bias results.
  • Ensure the PSA creative is neutral and does not change user intent.
  • Use PSA Test only inside a stable attribution rule, conversion definition, and time window so campaign comparisons stay honest.
  • If performance changes, check whether the metric moved for a real business reason or because the measurement setup changed underneath you.

Next decision

  • Read Attribution vs incrementality: what to trust, when, and how to test if the decision depends on interpretation, policy, or trade-offs beyond the raw formula.
  • Decide which report owns PSA Test before comparing campaigns, channels, or creative tests.

Where to use this on MetricKit

Guides