Rule of 40 Calculator
Calculate the Rule of 40 score: growth rate (%) + profit margin (%).
Rule of 40 is a common SaaS heuristic: growth rate plus profit margin should be around 40% or higher. It balances growth and profitability in one number.
Prefer an explanation- Read the guide.
Need definitions- Browse the glossary.
Rule of 40: definition, formula, and how to interpret itARPA: how to calculate Average Revenue Per Account (formula + examples)How to calculate ARPU (Average Revenue Per User)Bookings vs ARR: definitions, formulas, and examples
%
Operating / EBITDA / FCF margin (choose one and stick to it).
%
%
Tip: you can type commas (e.g., 10,000).
Example
Using the default inputs, the result is:
45%
- Revenue growth rate
- 35%
- Profit margin
- 10%
- Target Rule of 40 (optional)
- 40%
How to calculate
- Choose a growth rate definition (e.g., YoY revenue growth).
- Choose a margin definition (operating, EBITDA, or free cash flow margin).
- Compute Rule of 40 score = growth (%) + margin (%).
- Optional: add a target score to see required growth or margin.
Formula
Rule of 40 = Growth rate (%) + Profit margin (%)
- This is a heuristic and depends on stage, market, and go-to-market motion.
- Use consistent growth and margin definitions across time.
FAQ
Which margin should I use for Rule of 40-
Teams commonly use operating margin, EBITDA margin, or free cash flow margin. Pick one and keep it consistent so you can compare trends.
Does Rule of 40 guarantee good performance-
No. It is a rough benchmark for balancing growth and profitability. It does not replace retention, payback, and cash efficiency analysis.
Common mistakes
- Mixing margin types across periods (EBITDA one quarter, FCF the next).
- Comparing across businesses with very different go-to-market motions.
How to interpret
Rule of 40 tips
- Use it as a trend metric, not a single-point verdict.
- Pair with NRR/GRR and payback to judge growth quality and durability.
- Compare within your segment (SMB vs enterprise) rather than across all SaaS.
Related calculators
SaaS Metrics
CAC Calculator
Calculate Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) from total acquisition spend and new customers.
SaaS Metrics
Fully-loaded CAC Calculator
Calculate fully-loaded CAC by including paid spend plus sales & marketing costs (salaries, tools, and other acquisition costs).
SaaS Metrics
LTV Calculator
Estimate customer Lifetime Value (LTV) using ARPA, gross margin, and churn rate.
SaaS Metrics
LTV Sensitivity Calculator
See how gross profit LTV changes as churn and gross margin vary (simple 3x3 sensitivity).
SaaS Metrics
LTV:CAC Calculator
Compute LTV:CAC ratio and CAC payback using ARPA, gross margin, churn, and CAC.
SaaS Metrics
CAC Payback Period Calculator
Estimate how many months it takes to recover CAC (months to recover CAC) using gross profit.
Quick checks
- Keep time units consistent (monthly vs annual) across inputs and outputs.
- Segment by cohort/channel/plan before trusting a blended average.
- Use the related guide to avoid common definition and denominator mismatches.